Why does my soldering iron tip stop working after a short period of use?

I got a soldering iron for Christmas, and after about 10-15 minutes at a temperature between 200 and 250 degrees Celsius, the tip of my soldering iron stops working. That is, I try to melt the solder, but it doesn't melt at the tip anymore. (If I put a new tip on it, it only works for a short time, too) and a higher temperature doesn't help either. What am I doing wrong? Or how can I repair the tip?

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Ginpanse
1 year ago

a soldering iron tip must be galvanized and cleaned before each soldering process. Otherwise she won’t accept tin. Clean ONLY with a slightly moist viscose sponge. Steel wool, sanding paper etc destroy your tip completely. The quality of your soldering iron depends very much on this. The whole noname China Böller are all the same and do not last long. My recommendation: a used Ersa or Weller Station. You often get cheap on classifieds and co. If you have the money, of course you can be new. I’ve been soldering for many years with an Ersa MS60c with the same lace for over 10 years. Care is extremely important when soldering. Strip off the sponge, apply tin, solder, put back. After soldering, do not wipe. Rewind a new tip before switching on with soldering tines and then turn on. That’s how she gets galvanized.

Ginpanse
1 year ago
Reply to  Sniperhero1102

what I can recommend is an old weller magnastat. Depending on what you find. Both top quality.

Ginpanse
1 year ago
Reply to  Sniperhero1102

There I can only advise you to send the thing back if still possible to give you the money, and get you used ms60c. I shot my then fuffi incl. 8 full roll tin in small displays. You have a stop for life. The China tips cannot be used, have also worked with such a nem part and would definitely look at me as a soldering professional. Shit.

Ginpanse
1 year ago
Reply to  Sniperhero1102

Look here: Just found at #Kleinanzeigen. What do you think?

https://www.ss-anzeigen.de/s-anzeige/loetstation-ersa-ms-60-c-loetoskop-technik-loeten-basteln-handwerk/2640193154-84-2434?utm_source=copyToPasteboard&utm_campaign=socialbuttons&utm_medium=social&utm_content=app_ios

the tops for the model still get today, but I just don’t remember the number. It was written. It was a long time ago 😅 But I called Ersa and got the number within a few minutes.

Ginpanse
1 year ago
Reply to  Sniperhero1102

No, it doesn’t work, it has to fit and sit. also the soldering piston is often badly built here, quickly burns through continuous operation and often has no beautiful heat distribution.

IchDirk
1 year ago

Unfortunately, you can’t see from your writing whether you’re trying to “melt” or that the soldering tin just won’t stick properly at the top.

For example, I prefer so-called “teacher tips” and not the “lead pin” similar tips.

With these bite, flat tips, you can transfer more heat in terms of area and soldering is easier.

In addition, there are refined tips (long-life), which lessen or form a layer due to the heat. Mostly, however, only with the better soldering iron models such as ERSA or WELLER.

Ginpanse
1 year ago
Reply to  IchDirk

I can only agree with that! I even soldered smd without problems. The quality of the top is the A and O. Ersa, Weller. The whole construction market and Amazon Kram is nix.

IchDirk
1 year ago
Reply to  Ginpanse

DANK for your approval.

IchDirk
1 year ago
Reply to  Sniperhero1102

Is this a “simplified” soldering iron without real control like this (because I also have): BASETECH ZD99.

Here you can see because of the size that only one transformer is installed without real temperature control.
The rotary pot only regulates the output voltage with which the heating element is operated.

Thus, no real temperature control, the piston usually heats higher, the tip descales (dark deposits) and there hardly any heat or soldering tins are no longer adhering.

Since the transformer is then not automatically controlled down, the piston is heated further and can be higher than optically adjusted on the controller.

I think that I will only use this piston as a “second” solder in the office and then buy a “simple” ERSA station like the soldering station in the “right” soldering area.

Charedi
10 months ago

In the middle of the 80s, I did my electronic training only with an ERSA 30. Never had any problems with that. Now as a pensioner and now living in Israel, I only wanted to praise a few small things, bought some in the retail trade for 20 euros, and ERSA unfortunately did not give. The result was disguised. After the fourth loetcobe that landed in the special mullet, I decided that an ERSA 30 must come back. Friends brought the extra for me from Germany.
After that, I never had any lot problems again.

electrician
1 year ago

I read 200 – 250 °C.

Does that mean that the soldering tin melts below and above?
If yes: Temperature control defective, complain!

IchDirk
1 year ago
Reply to  electrician

Yeah, that’s a possibility.