Current and voltage source equivalent circuit?

Here, it talks about bridging the resistor, but I don't see any bridging because the current source IC was replaced by an open circuit. So, the current must return via R6, and no bridging took place. Why is bridging mentioned here? Additionally, I don't understand how the resistors can be short-circuited by the beta node?…

What is meant by the function of internal resistance?

Hello, I have a problem with the following task: b) Describe the internal resistance at point A as a function of the potentiometer position X What I don't understand is what is meant by the internal resistance at point A. Does this mean the internal resistance of the potentiometer or how can I understand this?…

Is a high voltage with a very low current dangerous?

I once read that voltage is not what causes damage to the body, but rather current (amperage). It's true that the higher the voltage, the more current flows, and therefore the more dangerous it is. Based on the I=U/R formula. But what about alternating current, which uses a transformer to increase the voltage and reduce…

Does a phase shift occur in the current and voltage together or individually, with an inductive and capacitive load?

So I know that a phase shift (reactance) in an inductive load causes the current to be phase shifted and in a capacitive load the voltage to be phase shifted, which creates reactive power. But I thought about it a bit more and came to the hypothesis that with an inductive or capacitive load both…

Calculate the desired voltage by summarizing the sources?

Hello, I need help with a simple circuit: In order to get to Ua you would actually first have to combine the sources. Normally it would be a good idea to convert the 6 V voltage into a current source, but the 5 Ohm resistor is in parallel…. It is explicitly stated that the problem…

Series and parallel connection of different voltage sources?

Hello friends, I need a good explanation for this topic. I know it from batteries: when they are connected in series the voltage is added, and when they are connected in parallel the current is added. However, is it the same with AC sources? If I connect two transformers in parallel, does the current capacity…

Outputs "HI" and "LO" on voltage generators: What is "plus" and what is "minus"?

Probably a glaring gap in my knowledge (though I'm not an expert). We want to use a so-called source meter as a voltage source. Polarity is important; HI and LO are the correct outputs, but I only know + and -. What is the current direction? (Nothing can be found in the manual. Both could…