OC Chemical substance classes and their compounds?

Hello everyone,

It's about the following organic chemical compounds. I've tried to assign a name or the corresponding class to each structure or number. I'm relatively unsure whether this is correct, so I've given it a chance.

I am grateful for any help!!

My notes:

  1. Hydroxyketone
  2. Aldol
  3. Nitriles
  4. Enamine
  5. Imine

10 amides

11 Cyanohydrin

1 vote, average: 1.00 out of 1 (1 rating, 1 votes, rated)
You need to be a registered member to rate this.
Loading...
Subscribe
Notify of
19 Answers
Oldest
Newest Most Voted
Inline Feedbacks
View all comments
MeisterRuelps, UserMod Light

Only 1+2 vote, the rest is quite wrong

MeisterRuelps, UserMod Light
Reply to  Lenalehmannn

You should first try to get the solution on the basis of research and materials.

How do I know the answer? – Well, have a master in biochemistry with peptide synthesis as a focus 😉

MeisterRuelps, UserMod Light
Reply to  Lenalehmannn

If you understand the principle, it is easy

Picus48
1 year ago
Reply to  Lenalehmannn

No, there's no mnemonic. There is no way to learn that.

MeisterRuelps, UserMod Light

Why gamma? The hydroxyl group is in alpha position relative to the carbonyl carbon

MeisterRuelps, UserMod Light

It wouldn't help you if I gave you everything, because you still don't know how to get to the solution. For example, 11 is the nitrile which you suspected at 3. 1 is an alpha-hydroxyketone and 2 is a beta-hydroxyketone (also overlooked).

ThexMoon
1 year ago

1 and 2 are definitely correct, but the rest is unfortunately wrong.

LG ThexMoon

indiachinacook
1 year ago
  1. α-hydroxyketone
  2. β-hydroxyketones, aldol
  3. γ-hydroxyketone
  4. enol
  5. α-hydroxynitriles, cyanohydrin
  6. hemiacetal
  7. exocyclic imine
  8. sec. amines
  9. sec. amide
  10. heterocyclic tert. amines
  11. nitriles
  12. Ether
MeisterRuelps, UserMod Light
Reply to  Lenalehmannn

Would you have answered above?

indiachinacook
1 year ago
Reply to  Lenalehmannn

If I keep a picture of a lion and one of a tiger under your nose, then how do you know what picture the animal shows? Very simple, one has males and the other stripes. If you don't know, you're done.

indiachinacook
1 year ago
Reply to  Lenalehmannn

Yeah, you're right. #10 is better known as Enamin because it is more accurate. #8 is not an enamine because the double bond is too far away from the nitrogen.

willi55
1 year ago

Google the terms, then you see it.