Kannst du es näher erklären( mit einem Beispiel): zwischen ihnen besteht eine semantisch und synthetische Beziehung?

Kannst du es näher erklären( mit einem Beispiel): zwischen ihnen besteht eine semantisch und synthetische Beziehung

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Kajjo
1 year ago

The sentences of a text are coherent.

I mean here:

  • The sentences fit together and form a unit (=semantic) in content.
  • The sentences fit together and also form a unit from the syntactic assembly.

Note that “syntactically” is the adjective to “syntax”. Syntax is the domain of linguistics, which describes how sentences are built.

Semantics is the area of linguistics that deals with the content of the spoken.

The title phrase “The sentences of a text are coherent.” only means that the sentences of a paragraph fit together. There is no discernible break, either with regard to content or assembly.

The opposite of this would be if one could see that the sentences do not fit together, but were presumably, for example, robbed or written by various authors.

Kajjo
1 year ago
Reply to  musa024

Yes, the sentences are semantically coherent.

DerSchopenhauer
1 year ago
  • Semantics: Meaning of words or phrases:
  • Syntactic: refers to formal peculiarities of the assembly

The reader or listener recognizes (hopefully) logical relationships between sentences and words, which may also be connected in terms of content or logic by rhetorical means of style.

The Coherence refers to the content Reference.

It’s nice weather. We go to the swimming pool.

= Contents: The reason we go to the swimming pool is the beautiful weather. This creation of a content relationship between different parts of the text is called coherence although the sentences are not connected.

We go to the swimming pool because it is nice weather

“because” = cohesion –> now it is more obvious

  • Also understand synonyms or euphemisms:

“be strong” for “dick”

“Social pack of next door”

  • syntactic relationship – rhetorical stylistic agent

e.g. Anapher:

The horse runs fast, the horse is loud and loud” instead of “The horse runs fast and how hearty according to –> 2 times horse acts more important

Alliteration: e.g. Milch mEight mo Männer munder.

or “A people, a kingdom, a leader”; Count to illustrate a unit.

Conclusion:

A text should be made grammatically, through the choice of words and through the use of rhetorical means, in order to establish a connection – which prevails, depends on the type of text and on what one wants to achieve with a text.

An election campaign speech will e.g. other than a material presentation.

DerSchopenhauer
1 year ago
Reply to  musa024

It’s nice weather. We’re going to the swimming pool.

= coherence –> inconsistency of two individual sentences

We go to the swimming pool, because it is beautiful weather

= cohesion –> linking different text elements by means of a cohesion agent

“because here is the Cohesion Fund

  • However, the term “coherence” is usually also used as a general term which also includes the “cohesion”.

So that your view is also correct – my variant is therefore the detailed consideration that you can also ignore.

mulan
1 year ago

You mean “syntactically”. Please check what is semantic (semantic) and syntactic (syntax). It’s not hard to understand.