Does the cocaine and other coca alkaloids from the coca plant serve to protect itself from predators such as insects?
In the case of caffeine, it is an insecticide, just like nicotine, which also protects plants from insects.
And both substances are so-called psychostimulants.
Are coca alkaloids also insect poisons?
Yes, Coca alkaloids also have a function as defenses against insects. Similar to caffeine and nicotine, which also function as repellents of plants against insects, coca alkaloids have a toxic effect on certain insects.
Cocaine is a neurotoxin that also affects the nervous system of insects in very small amounts. Similar to humans, the insects get out of their shoes.
The plants produce these alkaloids not only as a defense shield against insects, but also against fungal attack or bacteria.
Alkaloids of Cocastrauch have a defensive function against fress enemies.
Cocaine and other coca alkaloids that occur in cocast smoke (erythroxylum coca) are used as protective mechanisms against fress skins, including insects.
Systematicity of plants compact
The herbal N metabolism