2. Install a graphics card for desktop in a PC?

Hi guys,

I know that outside of the professional sector, methods for connecting two graphics cards are dead and that's not what this is about!

I have a GPU with 16GB of vRAM that I'd like to use entirely for AI applications. It's currently in a trial run on Windows, but I'll switch to Linux.

At least under Windows, the desktop and a browser with a few tabs and enabled hardware acceleration alone take up 500MB of vRAM. The simple solution—if you don't want to do any work—is to turn off the monitor, of course.

But what about installing a small graphics card from the same manufacturer and connecting the monitor to it (except when gaming), so that the GPU can work in peace with the large RAM? If the motherboard and power supply allow it, it should be doable, right? How do you set this up correctly in Windows?

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Wiechman
6 months ago

Basically feasible. The small card would actually take over all desktop tasks.

But one thing should be taken into account, you could get into trouble with the accelerator assignment. That your AI application always only wants to access the same small GPU.

In addition, you’ll cut your PCIe bus in the hälfe, which could be noticed with the CUDA performance. If the data transmission takes 2x so long.

Wiechman
6 months ago
Reply to  matmatmat

The CPU indicates the clock. The CPUs for Ottonomal consumers usually have between 20 and 28 PCIe Lanes. 4 go to the chipset, 16 are released for PCIe extension slots and, depending on the platform, further 4 – 8 should be kept free for NVMe SSDs.

You always have 16 slots for all GPUs you connect. 1 = x16 | 2 = x8 | 4 = x4 etc.

Exemptions are the Xeon and Threadripper/Epic CPUs. they also get 60 – 128 PCIe Lanes from the CPU and can also easily supply 4 GPUs with full x16

Wiechman
6 months ago

It is generally divided symmetrically. Always speak x8 at 2x GPUs.

If you really want to make AI seriously, then look at another platform that you want to get multi GPU for the bigger models sooner or later. Or don’t worry about the 500 MB now consumed in Windows.

Otherwise you can play a Linux without GUI later and make your entire AI with SSH

einIngo
6 months ago

is feasible, a lot you don’t have to adjust, should simply live

Schildkroete613
6 months ago

You got a igpu? Then you don’t need a new one. Best regards